Impending Strike Over Delayed Capitation.
The Kenya Union of Post Primary Education Teachers (KUPPET) is raising concerns over a severe crisis in the education sector, primarily revolving around delayed capitation funds from the government. This delay has not only disrupted the smooth functioning of institutions but also raised concerns about the sustainability of educational programs.
Union’s Ultimatum and Strike Threat
KUPPET has issued a stern ultimatum, giving the government a seven-day deadline to release the funds owed to schools. The union expressed deep dissatisfaction as the government has only disbursed Sh3,877 per student instead of the expected Sh11,122 for the first term. This significant shortfall has put immense pressure on school administrations, with head teachers facing ridicule and accusations of poor leadership due to the delayed release and reduced amount of capitation.
KUPPET Secretary General Akello Misori highlighted the gravity of the situation, stating that the government’s decision to implement spending cuts in education directly contradicts the principle of free and compulsory education. The delay in releasing funds has also led to suppliers taking legal action against some schools over unpaid bills, exacerbating the financial strain on educational institutions.
Government’s Budgetary Challenges and Responses
Dr Kipsang from the Ministry of Education faced scrutiny from Members of Parliament regarding the delayed disbursement of capitation funds. He revealed that the ministry is facing a staggering Sh22 billion shortfall, attributed to stagnant funding over the past six years despite a significant increase in student population. The allocated funds, amounting to Sh54 billion, only cater to 3.2 million students, significantly lower than the actual enrollment of 4.2 million.
Read also: Headteachers Dismiss Ministry Guidelines on Capitation Funds
To bridge this funding gap, the ministry has been compelled to slash capitation from Sh22,224 to approximately Sh17,000 per student. This reduction not only jeopardizes the sustainability of educational programs but also leaves schools with Sh5,000 less for capitation annually, further straining their financial resources.
Efforts Towards Resolution and Accountability Measures
In response to KUPPET’s ultimatum and the looming threat of a strike, the Ministry of Education has acknowledged the pressing need to address the funding deficit. Plans are underway to consult with the National Assembly Committee on Education to allocate additional funds and ensure the timely disbursement of capitation. KUPPET chairman Omboko Milemba urged the ministry to present its case for full capitation before Parliament, emphasizing the need for legislators to allocate funds to cover the deficit effectively.
Furthermore, Milemba called for a comprehensive audit of student numbers in public schools to eliminate discrepancies such as ghost students. He raised concerns about the education management system (Nemis), citing instances where students were not funded due to inaccuracies in the system, which is crucial for fund disbursement.
In conclusion, the education sector in Kenya is facing a critical juncture characterized by delayed funding, budgetary constraints, and impending industrial action by teachers’ unions. The government’s commitment to addressing these challenges and ensuring adequate funding for education will play a crucial role in restoring stability and sustainability to the country’s educational system.
Impending Strike Over Delayed Capitation.